Methods And Findings Based On Literature Review Essay

Methods and Findings Based on Literature Review Gunten et al. (2012) conducted a quantitative study of 593 third-year medical students from July 2002 to December 2007. A pre-and post-instruction performance on knowledge, confidence, and concerns, regarding end of life care and palliative care measures was evaluated. The intervention required a 32 hour didactic and experiential curriculum. The results showed a â€Å"23% improvement in knowledge (F1,486 = 881, p 0.001), 56% improvement in self-reported competence (F1,486 = 2,804, p 0.001), and 29% decrease in self-reported concern (F1,486 = 208, p 0.001)† (p. 1198). Pesut et al. (2015) utilized a mix-method convergent parallel design study to evaluate the outcomes of an educational intervention of 22 rural nurses and 13 healthcare workers (sample) in palliative care. A pre and post-test analysis was completed and it demonstrated that healthcare providers had a statistically significant knowledge gain in many areas of palliative care. For instance, there was an increase in seven of ten palliative care competence dimensions, including pain needs, spiritual needs, and communication. Also, there was an improvement in the nurses’ self-perceived knowledge in three of twelve domains. It was also demonstrated that there was an improvement in communication among the healthcare team. The study concluded that an educational intervention could improve not only the knowledge but also the competence in nurses and healthcare providers.Show MoreRelatedStandardization in International Marketing Strategy Is Doomed to Failure: Literature Review and Methodol ogical Critique1577 Words   |  7 PagesStandardization in International Marketing Strategy is doomed to failure: Literature review and methodological critique. 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